@feng996 我找到了问题的原因,它与dubbo-spring-boot-starter我最初想的并不相关。
来源在org.apache.dubbo.config.metadata.ServiceInstanceHostPortCustomizer,我们来看一下:
@Override
public void customize(ServiceInstance serviceInstance) {
    String host = null;
    int port = -1;
    // ......
    Set<URL> urls = writableMetadataService.getExportedServiceURLs();
    if (CollectionUtils.isNotEmpty(urls)) {
        ApplicationModel applicationModel = serviceInstance.getApplicationModel();
        String preferredProtocol = applicationModel.getCurrentConfig().getProtocol();
        //  The default value of preferredProtocol is dubbo.
        if (preferredProtocol != null) {
            for (URL exportedURL : urls) {
                // The protocol of exportedURL is tri
                // because of tri != dubbo, the host and port will not be assigned values.
                if (preferredProtocol.equals(exportedURL.getProtocol())) {
                    host = exportedURL.getHost();
                    port = exportedURL.getPort();
                    break;
                }
            }
        } else {
            URL url = urls.iterator().next();
            host = url.getHost();
            port = url.getPort();
        }
        // If not the port of instace > 0, the application instance will not be registered to RegistryCenter(like Nacos, Zookeeper).
        // As a result, the consumer can't find the avaliabe providers when our settging is registry-mode=instance
        if (serviceInstance instanceof DefaultServiceInstance) {
            DefaultServiceInstance instance = (DefaultServiceInstance) serviceInstance;
            instance.setHost(host);
            instance.setPort(port);
        }
    }
}
目前,如果希望消费者和提供者都强制使用Application Discovery三重协议,只需更改提供者的一行配置,如下所示:
dubbo:
  application:
    metadata-type: remote
    register-mode: instance
    protocol: tri  <==== HERE, set preferredProtocol as tri
但是,Dubbo 官方为了进一步推广还需要做两件事:
- 尽快完成文档:三方协议迁移指南
 
- preferredProtocol 的逻辑不够人性化,可能需要优化一下。
 
与 #8666 相关